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標(biāo)題:
system_stm32f10x.c時(shí)鐘系統(tǒng)的設(shè)置
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作者:
liuda
時(shí)間:
2015-1-23 03:50
標(biāo)題:
system_stm32f10x.c時(shí)鐘系統(tǒng)的設(shè)置
/**
******************************************************************************
* @file GPIO/IOToggle/system_stm32f10x.c
* @author MCD Application Team
* @version V3.4.0
* @date 10/15/2010
* @brief CMSIS Cortex-M3 Device Peripheral Access Layer System Source File.
******************************************************************************
*
* THE PRESENT FIRMWARE WHICH IS FOR GUIDANCE ONLY AIMS AT PROVIDING CUSTOMERS
* WITH CODING INFORMATION REGARDING THEIR PRODUCTS IN ORDER FOR THEM TO SAVE
* TIME. AS A RESULT, STMICROELECTRONICS SHALL NOT BE HELD LIABLE FOR ANY
* DIRECT, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES WITH RESPECT TO ANY CLAIMS ARISING
* FROM THE CONTENT OF SUCH FIRMWARE AND/OR THE USE MADE BY CUSTOMERS OF THE
* CODING INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN IN CONNECTION WITH THEIR PRODUCTS.
*
* <h2><center>© COPYRIGHT 2010 STMicroelectronics</center></h2>
******************************************************************************
*/
/** @addtogroup CMSIS
* @{
*/
/** @addtogroup stm32f10x_system
* @{
*/
/** @addtogroup STM32F10x_System_Private_Includes
* @{
*/
#include "stm32f10x.h"
/**
* @}
*/
/** @addtogroup STM32F10x_System_Private_TypesDefinitions
* @{
*/
/**
* @}
*/
/** @addtogroup STM32F10x_System_Private_Defines
* @{
*/
/*!< Uncomment the line corresponding to the desired System clock (SYSCLK)
frequency (after reset the HSI is used as SYSCLK source)
IMPORTANT NOTE:
==============
1. After each device reset the HSI is used as System clock source.
2. Please make sure that the selected System clock doesn't exceed your device's
maximum frequency.
3. If none of the define below is enabled, the HSI is used as System clock
source.
4. The System clock configuration functions provided within this file assume that:
- For Low, Medium and High density Value line devices an external 8MHz
crystal is used to drive the System clock.
- For Low, Medium and High density devices an external 8MHz crystal is
used to drive the System clock.
- For Connectivity line devices an external 25MHz crystal is used to drive
the System clock.
If you are using different crystal you have to adapt those functions accordingly.
*/
#if defined (STM32F10X_LD_VL) || (defined STM32F10X_MD_VL) || (defined STM32F10X_HD_VL)//如果定義了這些系統(tǒng)時(shí)鐘將設(shè)為24M,如果沒(méi)有定義則為72M
/* #define SYSCLK_FREQ_HSE HSE_VALUE */
#define SYSCLK_FREQ_24MHz 24000000
#else
/* #define SYSCLK_FREQ_HSE HSE_VALUE */
/* #define SYSCLK_FREQ_24MHz 24000000 */
/* #define SYSCLK_FREQ_36MHz 36000000 */
/* #define SYSCLK_FREQ_48MHz 48000000 */
/* #define SYSCLK_FREQ_56MHz 56000000 */
#define SYSCLK_FREQ_72MHz 72000000 //系統(tǒng)時(shí)鐘默認(rèn)值的定義 ,如果沒(méi)有定義外部高速時(shí)鐘則用內(nèi)部高速時(shí)鐘,為8000000
#endif
/*!< Uncomment the following line if you need to use external SRAM mounted
on STM3210E-EVAL board (STM32 High density and XL-density devices) or on
STM32100E-EVAL board (STM32 High-density value line devices) as data memory */
#if defined (STM32F10X_HD) || (defined STM32F10X_XL) || (defined STM32F10X_HD_VL)//內(nèi)外部SRAM選擇
/* #define DATA_IN_ExtSRAM */
#endif
/*!< Uncomment the following line if you need to relocate your vector Table in
Internal SRAM. */
/* #define VECT_TAB_SRAM */
#define VECT_TAB_OFFSET 0x0 /*!< Vector Table base offset field. //向量表的基址偏移量
This value must be a multiple of 0x100. */
/**
* @}
*/
/** @addtogroup STM32F10x_System_Private_Macros
* @{
*/
/**
* @}
*/
/** @addtogroup STM32F10x_System_Private_Variables
* @{
*/
/*******************************************************************************
* Clock Definitions;以下為把系統(tǒng)時(shí)鐘的定義值傳給系統(tǒng)內(nèi)核時(shí)鐘變量,如果沒(méi)有定義外部高速時(shí)鐘則用內(nèi)部高速時(shí)鐘,為8M
*******************************************************************************/
#ifdef SYSCLK_FREQ_HSE
uint32_t SystemCoreClock = SYSCLK_FREQ_HSE; /*!< System Clock Frequency (Core Clock) */
#elif defined SYSCLK_FREQ_24MHz
uint32_t SystemCoreClock = SYSCLK_FREQ_24MHz; /*!< System Clock Frequency (Core Clock) */
#elif defined SYSCLK_FREQ_36MHz
uint32_t SystemCoreClock = SYSCLK_FREQ_36MHz; /*!< System Clock Frequency (Core Clock) */
#elif defined SYSCLK_FREQ_48MHz
uint32_t SystemCoreClock = SYSCLK_FREQ_48MHz; /*!< System Clock Frequency (Core Clock) */
#elif defined SYSCLK_FREQ_56MHz
uint32_t SystemCoreClock = SYSCLK_FREQ_56MHz; /*!< System Clock Frequency (Core Clock) */
#elif defined SYSCLK_FREQ_72MHz
uint32_t SystemCoreClock = SYSCLK_FREQ_72MHz; /*!< System Clock Frequency (Core Clock) */
#else /*!< HSI Selected as System Clock source */
uint32_t SystemCoreClock = HSI_VALUE; /*!< System Clock Frequency (Core Clock) 如果沒(méi)有定義外部高速時(shí)鐘則用內(nèi)部高速時(shí)鐘,為8000000*/
#endif
__I uint8_t AHBPrescTable[16] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9};//AHB配方表
/**
* @}
*/
/** @addtogroup STM32F10x_System_Private_FunctionPrototypes
* @{
*/
/*********************************************************************************
以下為函數(shù)聲明
*********************************************************************************/
static void SetSysClock(void); //設(shè)置系統(tǒng)時(shí)鐘的函數(shù)聲明
//以下為根據(jù)不同的系統(tǒng)時(shí)鐘的定義來(lái)聲明用到的相應(yīng)的函數(shù),為后面的函數(shù)調(diào)用做好準(zhǔn)備
#ifdef SYSCLK_FREQ_HSE
static void SetSysClockToHSE(void);
#elif defined SYSCLK_FREQ_24MHz
static void SetSysClockTo24(void);
#elif defined SYSCLK_FREQ_36MHz
static void SetSysClockTo36(void);
#elif defined SYSCLK_FREQ_48MHz
static void SetSysClockTo48(void);
#elif defined SYSCLK_FREQ_56MHz
static void SetSysClockTo56(void);
#elif defined SYSCLK_FREQ_72MHz
static void SetSysClockTo72(void);
#endif
#ifdef DATA_IN_ExtSRAM //外部SRAM選擇后的初始化函數(shù)聲明
static void SystemInit_ExtMemCtl(void);
#endif /* DATA_IN_ExtSRAM */
/**
* @}
*/
/** @addtogroup STM32F10x_System_Private_Functions
* @{
*/
/**
* @brief Setup the microcontroller system
* Initialize the Embedded Flash Interface, the PLL and update the
* SystemCoreClock variable.
* @note This function should be used only after reset.
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
void SystemInit (void)//系統(tǒng)初始化函數(shù),設(shè)置系統(tǒng)的時(shí)鐘及時(shí)鐘中斷(在startup_stm32f10x_md.s中調(diào)用)(復(fù)位RCC時(shí)鐘配置為默認(rèn)狀態(tài),直到設(shè)置時(shí)鐘函數(shù))
{
/* Reset the RCC clock configuration to the default reset state(for debug purpose) */
/* Set HSION bit */
RCC->CR |= (uint32_t)0x00000001; //內(nèi)部高速時(shí)鐘使能,內(nèi)部8MHz時(shí)鐘開(kāi)啟
/* Reset SW, HPRE, PPRE1, PPRE2, ADCPRE and MCO bits */
#ifndef STM32F10X_CL
RCC->CFGR &= (uint32_t)0xF8FF0000;//MCO微控制器沒(méi)有時(shí)鐘輸出(對(duì)外部引腳),ADC預(yù)分頻PCLK2 2分頻后作為ADC時(shí)鐘,APB預(yù)分頻HCLK不分頻,AHB預(yù)分頻SYSCLK不分頻,HSI作為系統(tǒng)時(shí)鐘
//HSI作為系統(tǒng)時(shí)鐘輸出(已輸出),SYSCLK=PCLK=PCLK1=PCLK2=8M,ADCCLK=1/2(PCLK2)=4M
#else
RCC->CFGR &= (uint32_t)0xF0FF0000;//同上;RCC->CFGR的27位為保留位始終為0 ,HSI作為系統(tǒng)時(shí)鐘輸出(未輸出原因?yàn)槲淳幾g)
#endif /* STM32F10X_CL */
/* Reset HSEON, CSSON and PLLON bits */
RCC->CR &= (uint32_t)0xFEF6FFFF;//時(shí)鐘監(jiān)測(cè)器關(guān)閉,HSE振蕩器關(guān)閉
/* Reset HSEBYP bit */
RCC->CR &= (uint32_t)0xFFFBFFFF;//外部4-25MHz振蕩器沒(méi)有旁路
/* Reset PLLSRC, PLLXTPRE, PLLMUL and USBPRE/OTGFSPRE bits */
RCC->CFGR &= (uint32_t)0xFF80FFFF; //PLL時(shí)鐘1.5倍分頻作為USB時(shí)鐘,PLL 2倍頻輸出,HSE不分頻,HSI時(shí)鐘2分頻后作為PLL輸入時(shí)鐘
//PLLCLK=HSICLK=8M(還未輸出),HSECLK=HSEOSC,USBCLK=PLLCLK/1.5 ,除PLL外其他分頻系數(shù)都為0
#ifdef STM32F10X_CL
/* Reset PLL2ON and PLL3ON bits */
RCC->CR &= (uint32_t)0xEBFFFFFF;//CR中的26和28位置0
/* Disable all interrupts and clear pending bits */
RCC->CIR = 0x00FF0000;//清除中斷標(biāo)志,關(guān)閉一些中斷
/* Reset CFGR2 register */
RCC->CFGR2 = 0x00000000; //沒(méi)有此寄存器
#elif defined (STM32F10X_LD_VL) || defined (STM32F10X_MD_VL) || (defined STM32F10X_HD_VL)
/* Disable all interrupts and clear pending bits */
RCC->CIR = 0x009F0000;//清除中斷標(biāo)志,關(guān)閉一些中斷
/* Reset CFGR2 register */
RCC->CFGR2 = 0x00000000; //沒(méi)有此寄存器
#else
/* Disable all interrupts and clear pending bits */
RCC->CIR = 0x009F0000; //清除中斷標(biāo)志,關(guān)閉一些中斷
#endif /* STM32F10X_CL */
#if defined (STM32F10X_HD) || (defined STM32F10X_XL) || (defined STM32F10X_HD_VL)
#ifdef DATA_IN_ExtSRAM
SystemInit_ExtMemCtl();//如果宏定義了外部SRAM則對(duì)其初始化控制
#endif /* DATA_IN_ExtSRAM */
#endif
/* Configure the System clock frequency, HCLK, PCLK2 and PCLK1 prescalers */
/* Configure the Flash Latency cycles and enable prefetch buffer */
SetSysClock();//設(shè)置系統(tǒng)時(shí)鐘
#ifdef VECT_TAB_SRAM
SCB->VTOR = SRAM_BASE | VECT_TAB_OFFSET; /* Vector Table Relocation in Internal SRAM. 向量表放在內(nèi)部SRAM中*/
#else
SCB->VTOR = FLASH_BASE | VECT_TAB_OFFSET; /* Vector Table Relocation in Internal FLASH. 向量表放在內(nèi)部flash中*/
#endif
}
/**
* @brief Update SystemCoreClock according to Clock Register Values
* @note None
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
void SystemCoreClockUpdate (void)
{
uint32_t tmp = 0, pllmull = 0, pllsource = 0;
#ifdef STM32F10X_CL
uint32_t prediv1source = 0, prediv1factor = 0, prediv2factor = 0, pll2mull = 0;
#endif /* STM32F10X_CL */
#if defined (STM32F10X_LD_VL) || defined (STM32F10X_MD_VL) || (defined STM32F10X_HD_VL)
uint32_t prediv1factor = 0;
#endif /* STM32F10X_LD_VL or STM32F10X_MD_VL or STM32F10X_HD_VL */
/* Get SYSCLK source -------------------------------------------------------*/
tmp = RCC->CFGR & RCC_CFGR_SWS;
switch (tmp)
{
case 0x00: /* HSI used as system clock */
SystemCoreClock = HSI_VALUE;
break;
case 0x04: /* HSE used as system clock */
SystemCoreClock = HSE_VALUE;
break;
case 0x08: /* PLL used as system clock */
/* Get PLL clock source and multiplication factor ----------------------*/
pllmull = RCC->CFGR & RCC_CFGR_PLLMULL;
pllsource = RCC->CFGR & RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC;
#ifndef STM32F10X_CL
pllmull = ( pllmull >> 18) + 2;
if (pllsource == 0x00)
{
/* HSI oscillator clock divided by 2 selected as PLL clock entry */
SystemCoreClock = (HSI_VALUE >> 1) * pllmull;
}
else
{
#if defined (STM32F10X_LD_VL) || defined (STM32F10X_MD_VL) || (defined STM32F10X_HD_VL)
prediv1factor = (RCC->CFGR2 & RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV1) + 1;
/* HSE oscillator clock selected as PREDIV1 clock entry */
SystemCoreClock = (HSE_VALUE / prediv1factor) * pllmull;
#else
/* HSE selected as PLL clock entry */
if ((RCC->CFGR & RCC_CFGR_PLLXTPRE) != (uint32_t)RESET)
{/* HSE oscillator clock divided by 2 */
SystemCoreClock = (HSE_VALUE >> 1) * pllmull;
}
else
{
SystemCoreClock = HSE_VALUE * pllmull;
}
#endif
}
#else
pllmull = pllmull >> 18;
if (pllmull != 0x0D)
{
pllmull += 2;
}
else
{ /* PLL multiplication factor = PLL input clock * 6.5 */
pllmull = 13 / 2;
}
if (pllsource == 0x00)
{
/* HSI oscillator clock divided by 2 selected as PLL clock entry */
SystemCoreClock = (HSI_VALUE >> 1) * pllmull;
}
else
{/* PREDIV1 selected as PLL clock entry */
/* Get PREDIV1 clock source and division factor */
prediv1source = RCC->CFGR2 & RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV1SRC;
prediv1factor = (RCC->CFGR2 & RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV1) + 1;
if (prediv1source == 0)
{
/* HSE oscillator clock selected as PREDIV1 clock entry */
SystemCoreClock = (HSE_VALUE / prediv1factor) * pllmull;
}
else
{/* PLL2 clock selected as PREDIV1 clock entry */
/* Get PREDIV2 division factor and PLL2 multiplication factor */
prediv2factor = ((RCC->CFGR2 & RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV2) >> 4) + 1;
pll2mull = ((RCC->CFGR2 & RCC_CFGR2_PLL2MUL) >> 8 ) + 2;
SystemCoreClock = (((HSE_VALUE / prediv2factor) * pll2mull) / prediv1factor) * pllmull;
}
}
#endif /* STM32F10X_CL */
break;
default:
SystemCoreClock = HSI_VALUE;
break;
}
/* Compute HCLK clock frequency ----------------*/
/* Get HCLK prescaler */
tmp = AHBPrescTable[((RCC->CFGR & RCC_CFGR_HPRE) >> 4)];
/* HCLK clock frequency */
SystemCoreClock >>= tmp;
}
/**
* @brief Configures the System clock frequency, HCLK, PCLK2 and PCLK1 prescalers.
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
static void SetSysClock(void)//根據(jù)不同的宏定義,設(shè)置不同的系統(tǒng)時(shí)鐘
{
#ifdef SYSCLK_FREQ_HSE
SetSysClockToHSE();
#elif defined SYSCLK_FREQ_24MHz
SetSysClockTo24();
#elif defined SYSCLK_FREQ_36MHz
SetSysClockTo36();
#elif defined SYSCLK_FREQ_48MHz
SetSysClockTo48();
#elif defined SYSCLK_FREQ_56MHz
SetSysClockTo56();
#elif defined SYSCLK_FREQ_72MHz
SetSysClockTo72();
#endif
/* If none of the define above is enabled, the HSI is used as System clock
source (default after reset) */
}
/**
* @brief Setup the external memory controller. Called in startup_stm32f10x.s
* before jump to __main
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
#ifdef DATA_IN_ExtSRAM
/**
* @brief Setup the external memory controller.
* Called in startup_stm32f10x_xx.s/.c before jump to main.
* This function configures the external SRAM mounted on STM3210E-EVAL
* board (STM32 High density devices). This SRAM will be used as program
* data memory (including heap and stack).
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
void SystemInit_ExtMemCtl(void)
{
/*!< FSMC Bank1 NOR/SRAM3 is used for the STM3210E-EVAL, if another Bank is
required, then adjust the Register Addresses */
/* Enable FSMC clock */
RCC->AHBENR = 0x00000114;
/* Enable GPIOD, GPIOE, GPIOF and GPIOG clocks */
RCC->APB2ENR = 0x000001E0;
/* --------------- SRAM Data lines, NOE and NWE configuration ---------------*/
/*---------------- SRAM Address lines configuration -------------------------*/
/*---------------- NOE and NWE configuration --------------------------------*/
/*---------------- NE3 configuration ----------------------------------------*/
/*---------------- NBL0, NBL1 configuration ---------------------------------*/
GPIOD->CRL = 0x44BB44BB;
GPIOD->CRH = 0xBBBBBBBB;
GPIOE->CRL = 0xB44444BB;
GPIOE->CRH = 0xBBBBBBBB;
GPIOF->CRL = 0x44BBBBBB;
GPIOF->CRH = 0xBBBB4444;
GPIOG->CRL = 0x44BBBBBB;
GPIOG->CRH = 0x44444B44;
/*---------------- FSMC Configuration ---------------------------------------*/
/*---------------- Enable FSMC Bank1_SRAM Bank ------------------------------*/
FSMC_Bank1->BTCR[4] = 0x00001011;
FSMC_Bank1->BTCR[5] = 0x00000200;
}
#endif /* DATA_IN_ExtSRAM */
#ifdef SYSCLK_FREQ_HSE
/**
* @brief Selects HSE as System clock source and configure HCLK, PCLK2
* and PCLK1 prescalers.
* @note This function should be used only after reset.
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
static void SetSysClockToHSE(void)
{
__IO uint32_t StartUpCounter = 0, HSEStatus = 0;
/* SYSCLK, HCLK, PCLK2 and PCLK1 configuration ---------------------------*/
/* Enable HSE */
RCC->CR |= ((uint32_t)RCC_CR_HSEON);
/* Wait till HSE is ready and if Time out is reached exit */
do
{
HSEStatus = RCC->CR & RCC_CR_HSERDY;
StartUpCounter++;
} while((HSEStatus == 0) && (StartUpCounter != HSE_STARTUP_TIMEOUT));
if ((RCC->CR & RCC_CR_HSERDY) != RESET)
{
HSEStatus = (uint32_t)0x01;
}
else
{
HSEStatus = (uint32_t)0x00;
}
if (HSEStatus == (uint32_t)0x01)
{
#if !defined STM32F10X_LD_VL && !defined STM32F10X_MD_VL && !defined STM32F10X_HD_VL
/* Enable Prefetch Buffer */
FLASH->ACR |= FLASH_ACR_PRFTBE;
/* Flash 0 wait state */
FLASH->ACR &= (uint32_t)((uint32_t)~FLASH_ACR_LATENCY);
#ifndef STM32F10X_CL
FLASH->ACR |= (uint32_t)FLASH_ACR_LATENCY_0;
#else
if (HSE_VALUE <= 24000000)
{
FLASH->ACR |= (uint32_t)FLASH_ACR_LATENCY_0;
}
else
{
FLASH->ACR |= (uint32_t)FLASH_ACR_LATENCY_1;
}
#endif /* STM32F10X_CL */
#endif
/* HCLK = SYSCLK */
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_HPRE_DIV1;
/* PCLK2 = HCLK */
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_PPRE2_DIV1;
/* PCLK1 = HCLK */
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_PPRE1_DIV1;
/* Select HSE as system clock source */
RCC->CFGR &= (uint32_t)((uint32_t)~(RCC_CFGR_SW));
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_SW_HSE;
/* Wait till HSE is used as system clock source */
while ((RCC->CFGR & (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_SWS) != (uint32_t)0x04)
{
}
}
else
{ /* If HSE fails to start-up, the application will have wrong clock
configuration. User can add here some code to deal with this error */
}
}
#elif defined SYSCLK_FREQ_24MHz
/**
* @brief Sets System clock frequency to 24MHz and configure HCLK, PCLK2
* and PCLK1 prescalers.
* @note This function should be used only after reset.
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
static void SetSysClockTo24(void)//系統(tǒng)時(shí)鐘設(shè)置為24M:SYSCLK=24M,HCLK=24M,PCLK1=24M(最高36M),PCLK2=24M,ADCCLK=12M,
{
__IO uint32_t StartUpCounter = 0, HSEStatus = 0;
/* SYSCLK, HCLK, PCLK2 and PCLK1 configuration ---------------------------*/
/* Enable HSE */
RCC->CR |= ((uint32_t)RCC_CR_HSEON);
/* Wait till HSE is ready and if Time out is reached exit */
do
{
HSEStatus = RCC->CR & RCC_CR_HSERDY;
StartUpCounter++;
} while((HSEStatus == 0) && (StartUpCounter != HSE_STARTUP_TIMEOUT));
if ((RCC->CR & RCC_CR_HSERDY) != RESET)
{
HSEStatus = (uint32_t)0x01;
}
else
{
HSEStatus = (uint32_t)0x00;
}
if (HSEStatus == (uint32_t)0x01)
{
#if !defined STM32F10X_LD_VL && !defined STM32F10X_MD_VL && !defined STM32F10X_HD_VL
/* Enable Prefetch Buffer */
FLASH->ACR |= FLASH_ACR_PRFTBE;
/* Flash 0 wait state */
FLASH->ACR &= (uint32_t)((uint32_t)~FLASH_ACR_LATENCY);
FLASH->ACR |= (uint32_t)FLASH_ACR_LATENCY_0;
#endif
/* HCLK = SYSCLK */
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_HPRE_DIV1;
/* PCLK2 = HCLK */
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_PPRE2_DIV1;
/* PCLK1 = HCLK */
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_PPRE1_DIV1;
#ifdef STM32F10X_CL
/* Configure PLLs ------------------------------------------------------*/
/* PLL configuration: PLLCLK = PREDIV1 * 6 = 24 MHz */
RCC->CFGR &= (uint32_t)~(RCC_CFGR_PLLXTPRE | RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC | RCC_CFGR_PLLMULL);
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)(RCC_CFGR_PLLXTPRE_PREDIV1 | RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC_PREDIV1 |
RCC_CFGR_PLLMULL6);
/* PLL2 configuration: PLL2CLK = (HSE / 5) * 8 = 40 MHz */
/* PREDIV1 configuration: PREDIV1CLK = PLL2 / 10 = 4 MHz */
RCC->CFGR2 &= (uint32_t)~(RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV2 | RCC_CFGR2_PLL2MUL |
RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV1 | RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV1SRC);
RCC->CFGR2 |= (uint32_t)(RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV2_DIV5 | RCC_CFGR2_PLL2MUL8 |
RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV1SRC_PLL2 | RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV1_DIV10);
/* Enable PLL2 */
RCC->CR |= RCC_CR_PLL2ON;
/* Wait till PLL2 is ready */
while((RCC->CR & RCC_CR_PLL2RDY) == 0)
{
}
#elif defined (STM32F10X_LD_VL) || defined (STM32F10X_MD_VL) || defined (STM32F10X_HD_VL)
/* PLL configuration: = (HSE / 2) * 6 = 24 MHz */
RCC->CFGR &= (uint32_t)((uint32_t)~(RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC | RCC_CFGR_PLLXTPRE | RCC_CFGR_PLLMULL));
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)(RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC_PREDIV1 | RCC_CFGR_PLLXTPRE_PREDIV1_Div2 | RCC_CFGR_PLLMULL6);
#else
/* PLL configuration: = (HSE / 2) * 6 = 24 MHz */
RCC->CFGR &= (uint32_t)((uint32_t)~(RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC | RCC_CFGR_PLLXTPRE | RCC_CFGR_PLLMULL));
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)(RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC_HSE | RCC_CFGR_PLLXTPRE_HSE_Div2 | RCC_CFGR_PLLMULL6);
#endif /* STM32F10X_CL */
/* Enable PLL */
RCC->CR |= RCC_CR_PLLON;
/* Wait till PLL is ready */
while((RCC->CR & RCC_CR_PLLRDY) == 0)
{
}
/* Select PLL as system clock source */
RCC->CFGR &= (uint32_t)((uint32_t)~(RCC_CFGR_SW));
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_SW_PLL;
/* Wait till PLL is used as system clock source */
while ((RCC->CFGR & (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_SWS) != (uint32_t)0x08)
{
}
}
else
{ /* If HSE fails to start-up, the application will have wrong clock
configuration. User can add here some code to deal with this error */
}
}
#elif defined SYSCLK_FREQ_36MHz
/**
* @brief Sets System clock frequency to 36MHz and configure HCLK, PCLK2
* and PCLK1 prescalers.
* @note This function should be used only after reset.
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
static void SetSysClockTo36(void)//系統(tǒng)時(shí)鐘設(shè)置為36M:SYSCLK=36M,HCLK=36M,PCLK1=36M(最高36M),PCLK2=36M,ADCCLK=18M,
{
__IO uint32_t StartUpCounter = 0, HSEStatus = 0;
/* SYSCLK, HCLK, PCLK2 and PCLK1 configuration ---------------------------*/
/* Enable HSE */
RCC->CR |= ((uint32_t)RCC_CR_HSEON);
/* Wait till HSE is ready and if Time out is reached exit */
do
{
HSEStatus = RCC->CR & RCC_CR_HSERDY;
StartUpCounter++;
} while((HSEStatus == 0) && (StartUpCounter != HSE_STARTUP_TIMEOUT));
if ((RCC->CR & RCC_CR_HSERDY) != RESET)
{
HSEStatus = (uint32_t)0x01;
}
else
{
HSEStatus = (uint32_t)0x00;
}
if (HSEStatus == (uint32_t)0x01)
{
/* Enable Prefetch Buffer */
FLASH->ACR |= FLASH_ACR_PRFTBE;
/* Flash 1 wait state */
FLASH->ACR &= (uint32_t)((uint32_t)~FLASH_ACR_LATENCY);
FLASH->ACR |= (uint32_t)FLASH_ACR_LATENCY_1;
/* HCLK = SYSCLK */
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_HPRE_DIV1;
/* PCLK2 = HCLK */
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_PPRE2_DIV1;
/* PCLK1 = HCLK */
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_PPRE1_DIV1;
#ifdef STM32F10X_CL
/* Configure PLLs ------------------------------------------------------*/
/* PLL configuration: PLLCLK = PREDIV1 * 9 = 36 MHz */
RCC->CFGR &= (uint32_t)~(RCC_CFGR_PLLXTPRE | RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC | RCC_CFGR_PLLMULL);
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)(RCC_CFGR_PLLXTPRE_PREDIV1 | RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC_PREDIV1 |
RCC_CFGR_PLLMULL9);
/*!< PLL2 configuration: PLL2CLK = (HSE / 5) * 8 = 40 MHz */
/* PREDIV1 configuration: PREDIV1CLK = PLL2 / 10 = 4 MHz */
RCC->CFGR2 &= (uint32_t)~(RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV2 | RCC_CFGR2_PLL2MUL |
RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV1 | RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV1SRC);
RCC->CFGR2 |= (uint32_t)(RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV2_DIV5 | RCC_CFGR2_PLL2MUL8 |
RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV1SRC_PLL2 | RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV1_DIV10);
/* Enable PLL2 */
RCC->CR |= RCC_CR_PLL2ON;
/* Wait till PLL2 is ready */
while((RCC->CR & RCC_CR_PLL2RDY) == 0)
{
}
#else
/* PLL configuration: PLLCLK = (HSE / 2) * 9 = 36 MHz */
RCC->CFGR &= (uint32_t)((uint32_t)~(RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC | RCC_CFGR_PLLXTPRE | RCC_CFGR_PLLMULL));
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)(RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC_HSE | RCC_CFGR_PLLXTPRE_HSE_Div2 | RCC_CFGR_PLLMULL9);
#endif /* STM32F10X_CL */
/* Enable PLL */
RCC->CR |= RCC_CR_PLLON;
/* Wait till PLL is ready */
while((RCC->CR & RCC_CR_PLLRDY) == 0)
{
}
/* Select PLL as system clock source */
RCC->CFGR &= (uint32_t)((uint32_t)~(RCC_CFGR_SW));
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_SW_PLL;
/* Wait till PLL is used as system clock source */
while ((RCC->CFGR & (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_SWS) != (uint32_t)0x08)
{
}
}
else
{ /* If HSE fails to start-up, the application will have wrong clock
configuration. User can add here some code to deal with this error */
}
}
#elif defined SYSCLK_FREQ_48MHz
/**
* @brief Sets System clock frequency to 48MHz and configure HCLK, PCLK2
* and PCLK1 prescalers.
* @note This function should be used only after reset.
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
static void SetSysClockTo48(void)//系統(tǒng)時(shí)鐘設(shè)置為48M:SYSCLK=48M,HCLK=48M,PCLK1=24M(最高36M),PCLK2=48M,ADCCLK=24M,
{
__IO uint32_t StartUpCounter = 0, HSEStatus = 0;
/* SYSCLK, HCLK, PCLK2 and PCLK1 configuration ---------------------------*/
/* Enable HSE */
RCC->CR |= ((uint32_t)RCC_CR_HSEON);
/* Wait till HSE is ready and if Time out is reached exit */
do
{
HSEStatus = RCC->CR & RCC_CR_HSERDY;
StartUpCounter++;
} while((HSEStatus == 0) && (StartUpCounter != HSE_STARTUP_TIMEOUT));
if ((RCC->CR & RCC_CR_HSERDY) != RESET)
{
HSEStatus = (uint32_t)0x01;
}
else
{
HSEStatus = (uint32_t)0x00;
}
if (HSEStatus == (uint32_t)0x01)
{
/* Enable Prefetch Buffer */
FLASH->ACR |= FLASH_ACR_PRFTBE;
/* Flash 1 wait state */
FLASH->ACR &= (uint32_t)((uint32_t)~FLASH_ACR_LATENCY);
FLASH->ACR |= (uint32_t)FLASH_ACR_LATENCY_1;
/* HCLK = SYSCLK */
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_HPRE_DIV1;
/* PCLK2 = HCLK */
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_PPRE2_DIV1;
/* PCLK1 = HCLK/2 */
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_PPRE1_DIV2;
#ifdef STM32F10X_CL
/* Configure PLLs ------------------------------------------------------*/
/* PLL2 configuration: PLL2CLK = (HSE / 5) * 8 = 40 MHz */
/* PREDIV1 configuration: PREDIV1CLK = PLL2 / 5 = 8 MHz */
RCC->CFGR2 &= (uint32_t)~(RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV2 | RCC_CFGR2_PLL2MUL |
RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV1 | RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV1SRC);
RCC->CFGR2 |= (uint32_t)(RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV2_DIV5 | RCC_CFGR2_PLL2MUL8 |
RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV1SRC_PLL2 | RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV1_DIV5);
/* Enable PLL2 */
RCC->CR |= RCC_CR_PLL2ON;
/* Wait till PLL2 is ready */
while((RCC->CR & RCC_CR_PLL2RDY) == 0)
{
}
/* PLL configuration: PLLCLK = PREDIV1 * 6 = 48 MHz */
RCC->CFGR &= (uint32_t)~(RCC_CFGR_PLLXTPRE | RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC | RCC_CFGR_PLLMULL);
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)(RCC_CFGR_PLLXTPRE_PREDIV1 | RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC_PREDIV1 |
RCC_CFGR_PLLMULL6);
#else
/* PLL configuration: PLLCLK = HSE * 6 = 48 MHz */
RCC->CFGR &= (uint32_t)((uint32_t)~(RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC | RCC_CFGR_PLLXTPRE | RCC_CFGR_PLLMULL));
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)(RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC_HSE | RCC_CFGR_PLLMULL6);
#endif /* STM32F10X_CL */
/* Enable PLL */
RCC->CR |= RCC_CR_PLLON;
/* Wait till PLL is ready */
while((RCC->CR & RCC_CR_PLLRDY) == 0)
{
}
/* Select PLL as system clock source */
RCC->CFGR &= (uint32_t)((uint32_t)~(RCC_CFGR_SW));
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_SW_PLL;
/* Wait till PLL is used as system clock source */
while ((RCC->CFGR & (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_SWS) != (uint32_t)0x08)
{
}
}
else
{ /* If HSE fails to start-up, the application will have wrong clock
configuration. User can add here some code to deal with this error */
}
}
#elif defined SYSCLK_FREQ_56MHz
/**
* @brief Sets System clock frequency to 56MHz and configure HCLK, PCLK2
* and PCLK1 prescalers.
* @note This function should be used only after reset.
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
static void SetSysClockTo56(void)//系統(tǒng)時(shí)鐘設(shè)置為56M:SYSCLK=56M,HCLK=56M,PCLK1=28M(最高36M),PCLK2=56M,ADCCLK=28M,
{
__IO uint32_t StartUpCounter = 0, HSEStatus = 0;
/* SYSCLK, HCLK, PCLK2 and PCLK1 configuration ---------------------------*/
/* Enable HSE */
RCC->CR |= ((uint32_t)RCC_CR_HSEON);
/* Wait till HSE is ready and if Time out is reached exit */
do
{
HSEStatus = RCC->CR & RCC_CR_HSERDY;
StartUpCounter++;
} while((HSEStatus == 0) && (StartUpCounter != HSE_STARTUP_TIMEOUT));
if ((RCC->CR & RCC_CR_HSERDY) != RESET)
{
HSEStatus = (uint32_t)0x01;
}
else
{
HSEStatus = (uint32_t)0x00;
}
if (HSEStatus == (uint32_t)0x01)
{
/* Enable Prefetch Buffer */
FLASH->ACR |= FLASH_ACR_PRFTBE;
/* Flash 2 wait state */
FLASH->ACR &= (uint32_t)((uint32_t)~FLASH_ACR_LATENCY);
FLASH->ACR |= (uint32_t)FLASH_ACR_LATENCY_2;
/* HCLK = SYSCLK */
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_HPRE_DIV1;
/* PCLK2 = HCLK */
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_PPRE2_DIV1;
/* PCLK1 = HCLK/2 */
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_PPRE1_DIV2;
#ifdef STM32F10X_CL
/* Configure PLLs ------------------------------------------------------*/
/* PLL2 configuration: PLL2CLK = (HSE / 5) * 8 = 40 MHz */
/* PREDIV1 configuration: PREDIV1CLK = PLL2 / 5 = 8 MHz */
RCC->CFGR2 &= (uint32_t)~(RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV2 | RCC_CFGR2_PLL2MUL |
RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV1 | RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV1SRC);
RCC->CFGR2 |= (uint32_t)(RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV2_DIV5 | RCC_CFGR2_PLL2MUL8 |
RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV1SRC_PLL2 | RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV1_DIV5);
/* Enable PLL2 */
RCC->CR |= RCC_CR_PLL2ON;
/* Wait till PLL2 is ready */
while((RCC->CR & RCC_CR_PLL2RDY) == 0)
{
}
/* PLL configuration: PLLCLK = PREDIV1 * 7 = 56 MHz */
RCC->CFGR &= (uint32_t)~(RCC_CFGR_PLLXTPRE | RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC | RCC_CFGR_PLLMULL);
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)(RCC_CFGR_PLLXTPRE_PREDIV1 | RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC_PREDIV1 |
RCC_CFGR_PLLMULL7);
#else
/* PLL configuration: PLLCLK = HSE * 7 = 56 MHz */
RCC->CFGR &= (uint32_t)((uint32_t)~(RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC | RCC_CFGR_PLLXTPRE | RCC_CFGR_PLLMULL));
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)(RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC_HSE | RCC_CFGR_PLLMULL7);
#endif /* STM32F10X_CL */
/* Enable PLL */
RCC->CR |= RCC_CR_PLLON;
/* Wait till PLL is ready */
while((RCC->CR & RCC_CR_PLLRDY) == 0)
{
}
/* Select PLL as system clock source */
RCC->CFGR &= (uint32_t)((uint32_t)~(RCC_CFGR_SW));
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_SW_PLL;
/* Wait till PLL is used as system clock source */
while ((RCC->CFGR & (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_SWS) != (uint32_t)0x08)
{
}
}
else
{ /* If HSE fails to start-up, the application will have wrong clock
configuration. User can add here some code to deal with this error */
}
}
#elif defined SYSCLK_FREQ_72MHz
/**
* @brief Sets System clock frequency to 72MHz and configure HCLK, PCLK2
* and PCLK1 prescalers.
* @note This function should be used only after reset.
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
static void SetSysClockTo72(void)//系統(tǒng)時(shí)鐘設(shè)置為72M:SYSCLK=72M,HCLK=72M,PCLK1=36M(最高36M),PCLK2=72M,ADCCLK=36M,
{
__IO uint32_t StartUpCounter = 0, HSEStatus = 0;//啟動(dòng)計(jì)數(shù),HSE狀態(tài)
/* SYSCLK, HCLK, PCLK2 and PCLK1 configuration ---------------------------*/
/* Enable HSE */
RCC->CR |= ((uint32_t)RCC_CR_HSEON);//HSE使能
/* Wait till HSE is ready and if Time out is reached exit */
do //循環(huán),直到HSE使能成功或者超時(shí)
{
HSEStatus = RCC->CR & RCC_CR_HSERDY;
StartUpCounter++;
} while((HSEStatus == 0) && (StartUpCounter != HSE_STARTUP_TIMEOUT));
if ((RCC->CR & RCC_CR_HSERDY) != RESET)
{
HSEStatus = (uint32_t)0x01;//HSE使能成功
}
else
{
HSEStatus = (uint32_t)0x00;//HSE使能不成功
}
if (HSEStatus == (uint32_t)0x01)//HSE使能成功
{
/* Enable Prefetch Buffer */
FLASH->ACR |= FLASH_ACR_PRFTBE;//flash緩存使能
/* Flash 2 wait state */
FLASH->ACR &= (uint32_t)((uint32_t)~FLASH_ACR_LATENCY);//
FLASH->ACR |= (uint32_t)FLASH_ACR_LATENCY_2;//
/* HCLK = SYSCLK */
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_HPRE_DIV1;//RCC_CFGR_HPRE_DIV1=0,CFGR中的值不變
/* PCLK2 = HCLK */
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_PPRE2_DIV1;//RCC_CFGR_PPRE2_DIV1=0,CFGR中的值不變
/* PCLK1 = HCLK/2 */
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_PPRE1_DIV2;//低速APB預(yù)分頻把HCLK 2分頻,APB1CLK=HCLK/2
#ifdef STM32F10X_CL
/* Configure PLLs ------------------------------------------------------*/
/* PLL2 configuration: PLL2CLK = (HSE / 5) * 8 = 40 MHz */
/* PREDIV1 configuration: PREDIV1CLK = PLL2 / 5 = 8 MHz */
RCC->CFGR2 &= (uint32_t)~(RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV2 | RCC_CFGR2_PLL2MUL |
RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV1 | RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV1SRC);
RCC->CFGR2 |= (uint32_t)(RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV2_DIV5 | RCC_CFGR2_PLL2MUL8 |
RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV1SRC_PLL2 | RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV1_DIV5);
/* Enable PLL2 */
RCC->CR |= RCC_CR_PLL2ON;
/* Wait till PLL2 is ready */
while((RCC->CR & RCC_CR_PLL2RDY) == 0)
{
}
/* PLL configuration: PLLCLK = PREDIV1 * 9 = 72 MHz */
RCC->CFGR &= (uint32_t)~(RCC_CFGR_PLLXTPRE | RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC | RCC_CFGR_PLLMULL);
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)(RCC_CFGR_PLLXTPRE_PREDIV1 | RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC_PREDIV1 |
RCC_CFGR_PLLMULL9);
#else
/* PLL configuration: PLLCLK = HSE * 9 = 72 MHz */
RCC->CFGR &= (uint32_t)((uint32_t)~(RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC | RCC_CFGR_PLLXTPRE | //PLL輸入時(shí)鐘源HSI時(shí)鐘2分頻后作為PLL輸入時(shí)鐘,HSE分頻器作為PLL輸入HSE不分頻
RCC_CFGR_PLLMULL)); //PLL倍頻系數(shù)PLL 2倍頻輸出(為了清零其他位)
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)(RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC_HSE | RCC_CFGR_PLLMULL9);//PLL輸入時(shí)鐘源HSE時(shí)鐘作為PLL輸入時(shí)鐘,PLL倍頻系數(shù)PLL 9倍頻輸出
#endif /* STM32F10X_CL */
/* Enable PLL */
RCC->CR |= RCC_CR_PLLON; //PLL使能
/* Wait till PLL is ready */
while((RCC->CR & RCC_CR_PLLRDY) == 0)//等待PLL使能成功
{
}
/* Select PLL as system clock source */
RCC->CFGR &= (uint32_t)((uint32_t)~(RCC_CFGR_SW));//HSI作為系統(tǒng)時(shí)鐘(為了清零其他位)
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_SW_PLL; //PLL輸出作為系統(tǒng)時(shí)鐘
/* Wait till PLL is used as system clock source */
while ((RCC->CFGR & (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_SWS) != (uint32_t)0x08)//等待直到PLL成功用作系統(tǒng)時(shí)鐘源
{
}
}
else
{ /* If HSE fails to start-up, the application will have wrong clock
configuration. User can add here some code to deal with this error */
}
}
#endif
/**
* @}
*/
/**
* @}
*/
/**
* @}
*/
/******************* (C) COPYRIGHT 2010 STMicroelectronics *****END OF FILE****/
復(fù)制代碼
作者:
liyongfa6417
時(shí)間:
2015-2-12 09:43
很詳細(xì),知道了不少東西
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